The commands described in this chapter can be used to carry out
simple summary analyses of the current data set. Basic analysis commands include
sums, means, frequency tables, and the computation of ranks and percentiles.
Commands that can be used to display character-based plots and histograms are
also discussed. The DATA command produces text files
containing some or all of the variables in the current data set. This command
can be used in conjunction with the SELECT command to
produce data sets containing only a subset of the current data set. The
analysis, plotting, and listing commands can be used only after the data have
been read. This chapter also includes descriptions of commands that can be used
(at any time) to compute normal and
P-values.